How does trimming affect cargo loading, and what actions can be taken to manage trim?

• A. Trim does not affect stability; adjust speed to control trim.
• B. Trim affects stability and sea-keeping; adjust ballast or remove/add cargo to balance; plan load sequence to control trim.
• C. Trim only matters when carrying dangerous cargo.
• D. Trim can be controlled solely by ballast; cargo placement has no effect.

Answer: (B)